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The United Kingdom’s Seabird Group will celebrate World Albatross Day with ACAP

Seabird Group

The Seabird Group, a registered charity based in the United Kingdom, was founded in 1966 to promote and help coordinate the study and conservation of seabirds.  Three years later, the Seabird Group initiated Operation Seafarer, the first attempt to survey all the UK’s breeding seabird colonies, which was largely delivered through volunteer effort.  It built on this success, working alongside the government agency, the Joint Nature Conservation Committee, to undertake the Seabird Colony Register in 1985 and included Ireland for the first time.  The Group has since been heavily involved with successive censuses, Seabird 2000 and Seabirds Count.  These help us to understand the status of seabirds in the UK, for which it has international responsibilities.

The Group organises regular international conferences and actively supports the participation of early-career scientists.  Members receive regular newsletters and the annual colour journal Seabird, to which they are encouraged to submit material.  The Group actively encourages its members to become involved in surveys of seabirds and other research work Through its grant scheme, the Group has helped to fund seabird research worldwide, from remote islands in Scotland to Portugal and Alaska.  Examples of recent projects include banding studies and census work, at-sea seabird surveys, studies of the impact of light pollution on nocturnal shearwaters and of the migratory movements of terns, and the development of new thermal-imaging techniques to monitor ground-nesting seabirds.

ACAP Latest News reached out to the Seabird Group earlier this year to enlist its support in marking the inauguration of World Albatross Day (‘WAD2020’) on 19 June.  The group's Chair, Liz Humphreys (Senior Research Ecologist at the British Trust for Ornithology) and her Executive Committee colleagues have responded positively, adding the Seabird Group to a growing number of national and international environmental NGOs that will help ACAP celebrate the day, thereby drawing international attention to the conservation crisis facing the world's 22 species of albatrosses.

Liz Humphreys.1

Liz writes to ALN: “The pioneering research into the foraging behaviour of the Wandering Albatross using satellite technology really highlighted the extraordinary lives these birds lead and the risks they face as they travel around the vast areas of oceans that they roam.  World Albatross Day represents the culmination of many organization’s efforts across the globe, over a number of decades and the Seabird Group is delighted to support this exciting initiative”.

Liz Humphreys, Seabird Group Chair on the top of Beinn a’ Ghlò, Scotland

 

 

 

 

Annette Fayet

The Seabird Group’s Secretary, Annette Fayet (Junior Research Fellow in the University of Oxford’s Department of Zoology) gives her view: “Albatrosses and other seabirds are wonderful and fascinating creatures, but they’re also some of the most endangered birds on Earth.  We must do everything we can to protect them from the multiple threats they face, from invasive species and marine plastic pollution to fisheries bycatch and climate change.  World Albatross Day will help raise awareness of these fantastic birds and their plight”.

Annette Fayet cradles an Atlantic Puffin Fratercula arctica on Grimsey Island, Iceland in 2018; photograph by David Silverman

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Danni Thompson

Danni Thompson, Membership Secretary and Seabird Ecologist at the UK’s Joint Nature Conservation Committee writes: “With their sheer size, elegance and the ease at which they master the wild oceans, seeing an albatross will always take your breath away.  As top predators they play a fundamental part in the balance of the marine ecosystem, but this is under threat as many seabird populations are in decline due to a myriad of man-made pressures.  World Albatross Day is a great initiative to showcase the beauty and tenaciousness of our most majestic seabirds, and as much as their future depends on us, ours depends on them.”

 Danni Thompson banding seabirds on the Firth of Forth islands; photograph by Sophie Edwards

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Katherine Booth Jones

Katherine Booth Jones, Editor of the Seabird Group Newsletter and Science Officer for Northern Ireland at the British Trust for Ornithology has her say: “Albatrosses are some of the most inspiring birds on the planet and sadly some of the most threatened. World Albatross Day is a fantastic initiative to celebrate these extraordinary masters of the oceans, and most importantly, raise awareness of their fight for survival with people all around the world.”

 Katherine Booth Jones releases a GLS-tagged Round Island Petrel Pterodroma arminjoniana on Round Island

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Saskia Wischnewski

Saskia Wischnewski, Seabird Group Executive Committee Member (Social Media) and Seabird Conservationist with the UK’s Royal Society for the Protection of Birds Centre for Conservation Science  writes “There is nothing that beats observing these majestic birds in their element and I will never forget spotting my first Wandering Albatross at sea as it soared effortlessly between humongous waves.  Although I’ve never had the chance to work with albatrosses myself, the struggles they face are very similar to the ones that affect our local seabird community.  It’s great to be part of a campaign that celebrates these magnificent creatures while raising awareness of the threats albatrosses and other seabirds encounter all around the world.”

Saskia Wischnewski sets up a network to download data from seabirds equipped with miniature GPS tracking devices

 ACAP looks forward to working with the Seabird Group as the first World Albatross Day approaches.

John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 21 February 2020

 

 

 

Painting albatrosses, the extraordinarily evocative art of Lea Finke

Campbell Albatross Kirk Zufelt Lea Finke

Campbell Albatross Thalassarche impavida (Vulnerable) by Lea Finke, from a photograph by Kirk Zufelt

ACAP has been collaborating with Artists and Biologists Unite for Nature (ABUN) , a group of wildlife artists around the world, both amateurs and professionals, who give of their time and creative talents in the service of conservation (click here).  ABUN’s latest project, due to finish at month end, has set the challenge to paint the world’s 22 albatross species to aid in increasing awareness of the first World Albatross Day on 19 June.  Artists are using photographs supplied by ACAP supporters for inspiration.  The outcome has been far greater than expected with over 150 paintings submitted so far.  High-resolution images are placed at the disposal of ACAP to further its work by illustrating website posts and booklets, creating posters and banners, and for uses not yet come to mind.  To introduce the artists to a wider world, and to pay homage to their often phenomenal talents, ACAP Latest News will over the course of the year feature individual artists with their artwork, giving an insight as to why they have been drawn to paint wildlife in the service of conservation.

Black browed Albatross Christian Suazo Lea Finke

 Black-browed Albatross Thalassarche melanophris (Least Concern) by Lea Finke, from a photograph by Cristian Suazo

To start this occasional series we feature some of the evocative albatross portraits being produced by Lea Finke from Germany, who is well on her way to painting all 22 species.  Her birds look straight at the observer in a seemingly trusting mnner, and for anyone who has ever viewed albatrosses on their breeding islands at close quarters, they capture their very essence.  To accompany her work Lea writes of herself below.

Tristan Albatross Michelle Risi Lea Finke

Tristan Albatross Diomedea dabbenena (Critically Endangered) by Lea Finke, from a photograph by Michelle Risi

“I am Lea Finke, 48 years old, and I live in Germany.  To be more precise in the Ruhr area in western Germany.  An industrial and former mining landscape, characterized by crises, transformation, and permanent need for redefinition in the last four decades.  The place where I was born was not designed to awaken a deep connection with nature.  And yet it was so.  Nature always seemed to me to be something vulnerable - and injured, something exposed, something in need of protection.  When Kitty Harvill of ABUN introduced us to the new World Albatross Day project, I was immediately thrilled.  These beautiful birds, which seem so majestic in the air, but so awkward and endangered during take offs and landings, appeal to me deeply.

I discovered my love for art very early on.  But my path initially led me in a completely different direction.  And yet, art was my salvation.  Being able to express myself through my art, not by depicting the upheavals and threats to my immediate present - but by reacting to their oscillations - has led me into a new life.  Art gave me back my voice.  Now it belongs to the albatrosses.

I chose the medium of watercolour for their portraits.  The light and flowing nature of this medium correspond to the air and the sea - the habitat of the albatross.  In addition to watercolour, I also like to work with charcoal, graphite and acrylic - experimenting with new media from time to time makes me happy.”

Wandering Albatross Michelle Risi Lea Finke

Wandering Albatross Diomedea exulans (Vulnerable) by Lea Finke, from a photograph by Michelle Risi

All artworks are watercolours, 20 x 30 cm

With thanks to Lea Finke, wildlife artist.

John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 20 February 2020

A Gonydale Companion - a poem to mark the start of the Gough Island Restoration Programme

Gonydale poem Michelle Risi 9

Tristan Albatrosses on Gough Island, photograph by Michelle Risi

Over the austral summers of 2006/07 and 2007/08 I, with companions, lived on Gough Island in the South Atlantic, staying in the South African meteorological station just above the sea cliffs in Transvaal Bay. A major activity of our work on the island was to establish a long-term monitoring study of the ACAP-listed and Critically Endangered Tristan Albatross or Gony Diomedea dabbenena.

As has become well known, this albatross, a near endemic to the island, is at risk of extinction from the “double whammy” of longline mortality of juveniles and adults at sea, and poor breeding success due to attacks on downy chicks by the island’s introduced House Mice Mus musculus on land.  Fortunately, the latter problem is soon to be addressed, with the sailing to Gough this week of the New Zealand-registered expedition yacht Evohe, carrying an advance team which will start preparations for the eradication effort intended to take place in June and July this year.

The nearest locality with a suitable population of Tristan Albatrosses to the station is in Gonydale, a valley nestled between hills and mountains on three sides and best accessible by a two-hour or so climb up a path alongside the Gony River that reaches the valley in an undulating area known as the Hummocks.  The lower slopes of Gough are well vegetated with grasses, sedges, bracken and ferns forming an unbroken carpet.  The ground as one climbs to Gonydale has many holes in the peat dug by burrowing petrels, mostly unseen among the verdant vegetation, which tends to make the narrow path worn by passing feet invisible as well - all leading to many tumbles.

We made the climb many times in the two summers, first hauling up camping equipment and marker poles made out of plastic electrical piping, and then visiting to metal and colour band the incubating adults, marking their nests and taking their photographs (along with bill measurements) to aid in assigning gender.  It was necessary to make repeated visits to band and photograph partners as nest changes occurred.  Setting up the study took two summers because the Tristan Albatross is primarily a biennial breeder and we needed to record members of both the ‘A’ and ‘B’ populations.

There was ample time on the climbs to Gonydale to think of the work being undertaken – and of many other things as well.  The poem below, in the loose form of a 14-line sonnet, illustrated by the photographs of biologist Michelle Risi who is currently on the island, was one outcome of my musings while climbing to help conserve the Tristan Albatross.

A Gonydale Companion

The path goes up with little trace
Half hidden by bracken’s green embrace
Bog ferns help us as we pass
Battling through the sedge and grass

Gonydale poem Michelle Risi 4

Skirting skua and molly chicks as we rise
Our climb is watched by avian eyes
Below us petrels have dug their breeding holes
Traps for unwary boots and hiking poles

Gonydale poem Michelle Risi 2

There is little talking on the way
Brow sweat our silent language of the day
We stop to drink, but then prevail
For gonies await us in their dale!

Gonydale poem Michelle Risi 5

 At Hummocks the path opens to the view
We smile – and greet ourselves anew

Gonydale poem Michelle Risi 6

With thanks to Michelle Risi (who has climbed to Gonydale many times) for her photographs.

John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 19 February 2020

University interns help the ACAP Secretariat with translations for yet another year; this time in support of World Albatross Day

2020 Interns 1

From left: Jade Peyro, Candelaria Brun, Christine Bogle, ACAP Executive Secretary, Ana Cabaleiro and Juliette Ruytoor in the ACAP offices in Hobart

ACAP’s three official working languages are English, French and Spanish.  Since 2013 the ACAP Secretariat has offered an internship programme for translation students studying at Australian universities in February of each year.  The Master’s students gain practical experience to improve their translation skills, as well as acquiring a better understanding of the contexts in which they are likely to use these skills during their professional careers.

As in previous years, the 2020 cohort of language students came from the School of Languages, Literatures, Cultures and Linguistics, Monash University, Melbourne (Jade Peyro – French and Juliette Ruytoor – French and the School of Humanities and Languages, University of New South Wales, Sydney (Ana Cabaleiro Barciela – French and Candelaria Brun – Spanish)

The four interns spent a working week with the Secretariat in its Hobart office in Tasmania over 3-7 February.  This time they mainly worked on translating one-page summary texts being written for each of the 22 ACAP-listed albatrosses by ACAP’s Information Officer.  Once completed the summaries will be illustrated and placed in a new section on this website especially for World Albatross Day, which will be inaugurated on 19 June this year.  The summaries are aimed at school children and their teachers (but also at the general public) who may be looking for some basic albatross facts to help them with whatever they may decide to do (or make) to mark the day.

With the help of Projeto Albatroz, a Brazilian NGO that has worked with ACAP for many years, it is intended to have the summaries translated into Portuguese.  Although Portuguese is not an official ACAP language it is considered worthwhile for ACAP to attempt to communicate in this language when it can, noting of course that Brazil is a long-standing Party to ACAP.  Additionally, the ACAP-listed and Critically Endangered Balearic Shearwater Puffinus mauretanicus is a victim of fisheries in Portugal's territorial/EEZ waters and the Endangered Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos enters the Benguela Current off the southern part of Portuguese-speaking Angola where it is at risk.

The interns also provided translations of ACAP internal reports from meetings attended in 2019 and updates to ACAP’s eradication guidelines.  ACAP thanks them all!

Read up on previous years’ interns here.

John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 18 February 2020

The Friends of Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge gives its views on World Albatross Day 2020

FOMA 

The Friends of Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge (FOMA) is a non-profit organization that works to help preserve, protect and restore the biological diversity and historic resources of Midway Atoll, while providing opportunity for wildlife-dependent recreation, education, cultural experiences and scientific research. The NGO is governed by a volunteer Board of Directors that works to support the Refuge.  A 2015 Strategic Plan helps guide FOMA’s activities, which are reported on via Facebook and the Gooney Gazette II newsletter.

Wayne SentmanACAP Latest News has been in touch with FOMA about this year’s inaugural World Albatross Day with its theme of “Eradicating Island Pests”.  Wayne Sentman, FOMA President, has written back: “Founded in 1999 the Friends of Midway Atoll has been supporting the Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge’s albatross conservation and seabird habitat restoration efforts over the last 20 years.  During that time many field volunteer hours have been supported, and with nearly US$750 000 raised we have been able to aid a variety of research and conservation measures aimed at promoting the annual success of the three species of albatrosses (and other seabirds) that breed on the atoll.  The 2020 World Albatross Day theme of “Eradicating Island Pests”, could not be better timed, as Midway is in the midst of initiating a large scale, multi-million-dollar effort to rid the refuge of the introduced House Mice Mus musculus.  Rats were eliminated in 1997 with great benefits for the island’s birds; in 2021 we hope to be sharing similar news about the elimination of mice, removing yet one more obstacle to the annual breeding success of the albatrosses of Midway Atoll.”

Wayne Sentman holds a Short-tailed Albatross decoy on Midway Atoll

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Wieteke Holzjhausen shrunkWieteke Holthuijzen, FOMA Board Director and an MSc student studying Midway’s House Mice that have taken to attacking the island’s albatrosses also writes in response to ALN:  “For over 20 years, FOMA has supported restoration and conservation efforts on Midway Atoll National Wildlife Refuge - the world's largest albatross colony - and we are proud to celebrate World Albatross Day to increase visibility of the work being done all around the world to protect albatrosses and petrels.  Moreover, given this year's theme of eradicating invasive species on islands, FOMA is working with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to eradicate invasive House Mice on Midway Atoll NWR in July 2020 via fundraising and purchasing needed equipment and supplies.  Rodent eradications are proven conservation tools and we are thrilled to help restore safe, breeding habitat for Midway Atoll NWR's albatrosses--for generations to come.”

Wieteke Holthuizen bands a Laysan Albatross in Midway Atoll

 Read about FOMA supporting the annual albatross count on Midway here and how some of the volunteer counters marked the coming World Albatross Day while in the field among the albatrosses here.

ACAP Latest News looks forward to reporting on the Midway mouse eradication later this year – and hearing how Friends of Midway Atoll NWR contributed to it.

John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 20 February 2020

The Agreement on the
Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels

ACAP is a multilateral agreement which seeks to conserve listed albatrosses, petrels and shearwaters by coordinating international activity to mitigate known threats to their populations.

About ACAP

ACAP Secretariat

119 Macquarie St
Hobart TAS 7000
Australia

Email: secretariat@acap.aq
Tel: +61 3 6165 6674