Jeffery Mangel (Pro Delphinus) submitted his PhD thesis to the University of Exeter this February. Data were collected from small-scale fisheries in Ecuador and Peru with seabird information appearing in Chapter 5 of the thesis (which has also appeared as an ACAP document - see below).
Seabird bycatch was found to be high in both longline and gillnet fisheries, and included a wide range of species including the Critically Endangered Waved Albatross Phoebastria irrorata. Other ACAP-listed species affected were Black-browed Thalassarche melanophris, Grey-headed T. chrysostoma, Chatham T. eremita and Buller's T. bulleri Albatrosses and White-chinned Procellaria aequinoctialis and Black P. parkinsoni Petrels. Pink-footed Shearwaters Puffinus creatopus were also killed; a species that has been identified by Chile for ACAP listing.
Waved Albatross at sea. Photograph by Barry Baker
Selected References:
Mangel, J.C. 2012. Interactions of Peruvian small-scale fisheries with threatened marine vertebrate species. PhD thesis, University of Exeter. 169 pp.
Mangel, J.C., Alfaro-Shigueto, J., Baquero, A., Darquea, J., Godley, B.J. & Hardesty Norris, J. 2011 Seabird bycatch by small-scale fisheries in Ecuador and Peru. Sixth Meeting of Advisory Committee, Guayaquil, Ecuador, 29 August - 2 September 2011. ACAP SBWG-4 Doc 24.
John Cooper, ACAP Information Officer, 16 May 2012